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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
+// Copyright (c) 2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include "base/process_util.h"
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <os/availability.h>
+#include <spawn.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "base/command_line.h"
+#include "base/eintr_wrapper.h"
+#include "base/logging.h"
+#include "mozilla/ipc/FileDescriptorShuffle.h"
+#include "mozilla/ScopeExit.h"
+
+extern "C" {
+// N.B. the syscalls are available back to 10.5, but the C wrappers
+// only in 10.12. Fortunately, 10.12 is our current baseline.
+int pthread_chdir_np(const char* dir) API_AVAILABLE(macosx(10.12));
+int pthread_fchdir_np(int fd) API_AVAILABLE(macosx(10.12));
+
+int responsibility_spawnattrs_setdisclaim(posix_spawnattr_t attrs, int disclaim)
+ API_AVAILABLE(macosx(10.14));
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+static mozilla::EnvironmentLog gProcessLog("MOZ_PROCESS_LOG");
+
+} // namespace
+
+namespace base {
+
+bool LaunchApp(const std::vector<std::string>& argv, const LaunchOptions& options,
+ ProcessHandle* process_handle) {
+ bool retval = true;
+
+ char* argv_copy[argv.size() + 1];
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < argv.size(); i++) {
+ argv_copy[i] = const_cast<char*>(argv[i].c_str());
+ }
+ argv_copy[argv.size()] = NULL;
+
+ EnvironmentArray env_storage;
+ const EnvironmentArray& vars =
+ options.full_env ? options.full_env : (env_storage = BuildEnvironmentArray(options.env_map));
+
+ posix_spawn_file_actions_t file_actions;
+ if (posix_spawn_file_actions_init(&file_actions) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawn_file_actions_init failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ auto file_actions_guard =
+ mozilla::MakeScopeExit([&file_actions] { posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy(&file_actions); });
+
+ // Turn fds_to_remap array into a set of dup2 calls.
+ mozilla::ipc::FileDescriptorShuffle shuffle;
+ if (!shuffle.Init(options.fds_to_remap)) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "FileDescriptorShuffle::Init failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (const auto& fd_map : shuffle.Dup2Sequence()) {
+ int src_fd = fd_map.first;
+ int dest_fd = fd_map.second;
+
+ if (posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(&file_actions, src_fd, dest_fd) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2 failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // macOS 10.15 allows adding a chdir operation to the file actions;
+ // this ought to be part of the standard but sadly is not. On older
+ // versions, we can use a different nonstandard extension:
+ // pthread_{f,}chdir_np, so we can temporarily change the calling
+ // thread's cwd (which is then inherited by the child) without
+ // disturbing other threads, and then restore it afterwards.
+ int old_cwd_fd = -1;
+ if (!options.workdir.empty()) {
+ if (@available(macOS 10.15, *)) {
+ if (posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir_np(&file_actions, options.workdir.c_str()) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir_np failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ old_cwd_fd = open(".", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (old_cwd_fd < 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "open(\".\") failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (pthread_chdir_np(options.workdir.c_str()) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "pthread_chdir_np failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ auto thread_cwd_guard = mozilla::MakeScopeExit([old_cwd_fd] {
+ if (old_cwd_fd >= 0) {
+ if (pthread_fchdir_np(old_cwd_fd) != 0) {
+ DLOG(ERROR) << "pthread_fchdir_np failed; thread is in the wrong directory!";
+ }
+ close(old_cwd_fd);
+ }
+ });
+
+ // Initialize spawn attributes.
+ posix_spawnattr_t spawnattr;
+ if (posix_spawnattr_init(&spawnattr) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawnattr_init failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ auto spawnattr_guard =
+ mozilla::MakeScopeExit([&spawnattr] { posix_spawnattr_destroy(&spawnattr); });
+
+#if defined(XP_MACOSX) && defined(__aarch64__)
+ if (options.arch == PROCESS_ARCH_X86_64) {
+ cpu_type_t cpu_pref = CPU_TYPE_X86_64;
+ size_t count = 1;
+ size_t ocount = 0;
+ int rv;
+ rv = posix_spawnattr_setbinpref_np(&spawnattr, count, &cpu_pref, &ocount);
+ if ((rv != 0) || (ocount != count)) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawnattr_setbinpref_np failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (options.disclaim) {
+ if (@available(macOS 10.14, *)) {
+ if (responsibility_spawnattrs_setdisclaim(&spawnattr, 1) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "responsibility_spawnattrs_setdisclaim failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Prevent the child process from inheriting any file descriptors
+ // that aren't named in `file_actions`. (This is an Apple-specific
+ // extension to posix_spawn.)
+ if (posix_spawnattr_setflags(&spawnattr, POSIX_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_DEFAULT) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawnattr_setflags failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Exempt std{in,out,err} from being closed by POSIX_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_DEFAULT.
+ for (int fd = 0; fd <= STDERR_FILENO; ++fd) {
+ if (posix_spawn_file_actions_addinherit_np(&file_actions, fd) != 0) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawn_file_actions_addinherit_np failed";
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ int pid = 0;
+ int spawn_succeeded =
+ (posix_spawnp(&pid, argv_copy[0], &file_actions, &spawnattr, argv_copy, vars.get()) == 0);
+
+ bool process_handle_valid = pid > 0;
+ if (!spawn_succeeded || !process_handle_valid) {
+ DLOG(WARNING) << "posix_spawnp failed";
+ retval = false;
+ } else {
+ gProcessLog.print("==> process %d launched child process %d\n", GetCurrentProcId(), pid);
+ if (options.wait) HANDLE_EINTR(waitpid(pid, 0, 0));
+
+ if (process_handle) *process_handle = pid;
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+bool LaunchApp(const CommandLine& cl, const LaunchOptions& options, ProcessHandle* process_handle) {
+ return LaunchApp(cl.argv(), options, process_handle);
+}
+
+} // namespace base