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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c1129
1 files changed, 1129 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9aceacc43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1129 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "i915_vma.h"
+
+#include "i915_drv.h"
+#include "intel_ringbuffer.h"
+#include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
+
+#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_ERRLOG_GEM) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_MM)
+
+#include <linux/stackdepot.h>
+
+static void vma_print_allocator(struct i915_vma *vma, const char *reason)
+{
+ unsigned long entries[12];
+ struct stack_trace trace = {
+ .entries = entries,
+ .max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(entries),
+ };
+ char buf[512];
+
+ if (!vma->node.stack) {
+ DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("vma.node [%08llx + %08llx] %s: unknown owner\n",
+ vma->node.start, vma->node.size, reason);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ depot_fetch_stack(vma->node.stack, &trace);
+ snprint_stack_trace(buf, sizeof(buf), &trace, 0);
+ DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("vma.node [%08llx + %08llx] %s: inserted at %s\n",
+ vma->node.start, vma->node.size, reason, buf);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void vma_print_allocator(struct i915_vma *vma, const char *reason)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+struct i915_vma_active {
+ struct i915_gem_active base;
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ struct rb_node node;
+ u64 timeline;
+};
+
+static void
+__i915_vma_retire(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_request *rq)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_active(vma));
+ if (--vma->active_count)
+ return;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+ list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->inactive_list);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_object_is_active(obj));
+ if (--obj->active_count)
+ return;
+
+ /* Prune the shared fence arrays iff completely idle (inc. external) */
+ if (reservation_object_trylock(obj->resv)) {
+ if (reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(obj->resv, true))
+ reservation_object_add_excl_fence(obj->resv, NULL);
+ reservation_object_unlock(obj->resv);
+ }
+
+ /* Bump our place on the bound list to keep it roughly in LRU order
+ * so that we don't steal from recently used but inactive objects
+ * (unless we are forced to ofc!)
+ */
+ spin_lock(&rq->i915->mm.obj_lock);
+ if (obj->bind_count)
+ list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, &rq->i915->mm.bound_list);
+ spin_unlock(&rq->i915->mm.obj_lock);
+
+ obj->mm.dirty = true; /* be paranoid */
+
+ if (i915_gem_object_has_active_reference(obj)) {
+ i915_gem_object_clear_active_reference(obj);
+ i915_gem_object_put(obj);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+i915_vma_retire(struct i915_gem_active *base, struct i915_request *rq)
+{
+ struct i915_vma_active *active =
+ container_of(base, typeof(*active), base);
+
+ __i915_vma_retire(active->vma, rq);
+}
+
+static void
+i915_vma_last_retire(struct i915_gem_active *base, struct i915_request *rq)
+{
+ __i915_vma_retire(container_of(base, struct i915_vma, last_active), rq);
+}
+
+static struct i915_vma *
+vma_create(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct i915_address_space *vm,
+ const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
+{
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ struct rb_node *rb, **p;
+
+ /* The aliasing_ppgtt should never be used directly! */
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vm == &vm->i915->mm.aliasing_ppgtt->vm);
+
+ vma = kmem_cache_zalloc(vm->i915->vmas, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (vma == NULL)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ vma->active = RB_ROOT;
+
+ init_request_active(&vma->last_active, i915_vma_last_retire);
+ init_request_active(&vma->last_fence, NULL);
+ vma->vm = vm;
+ vma->ops = &vm->vma_ops;
+ vma->obj = obj;
+ vma->resv = obj->resv;
+ vma->size = obj->base.size;
+ vma->display_alignment = I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
+
+ if (view && view->type != I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL) {
+ vma->ggtt_view = *view;
+ if (view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_PARTIAL) {
+ GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64,
+ view->partial.offset,
+ view->partial.size,
+ obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT));
+ vma->size = view->partial.size;
+ vma->size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->size > obj->base.size);
+ } else if (view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_ROTATED) {
+ vma->size = intel_rotation_info_size(&view->rotated);
+ vma->size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(vma->size > vm->total))
+ goto err_vma;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(vma->size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
+
+ if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
+ if (unlikely(overflows_type(vma->size, u32)))
+ goto err_vma;
+
+ vma->fence_size = i915_gem_fence_size(vm->i915, vma->size,
+ i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj),
+ i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj));
+ if (unlikely(vma->fence_size < vma->size || /* overflow */
+ vma->fence_size > vm->total))
+ goto err_vma;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(vma->fence_size, I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT));
+
+ vma->fence_alignment = i915_gem_fence_alignment(vm->i915, vma->size,
+ i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj),
+ i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(vma->fence_alignment));
+
+ /*
+ * We put the GGTT vma at the start of the vma-list, followed
+ * by the ppGGTT vma. This allows us to break early when
+ * iterating over only the GGTT vma for an object, see
+ * for_each_ggtt_vma()
+ */
+ vma->flags |= I915_VMA_GGTT;
+ list_add(&vma->obj_link, &obj->vma_list);
+ } else {
+ list_add_tail(&vma->obj_link, &obj->vma_list);
+ }
+
+ rb = NULL;
+ p = &obj->vma_tree.rb_node;
+ while (*p) {
+ struct i915_vma *pos;
+
+ rb = *p;
+ pos = rb_entry(rb, struct i915_vma, obj_node);
+ if (i915_vma_compare(pos, vm, view) < 0)
+ p = &rb->rb_right;
+ else
+ p = &rb->rb_left;
+ }
+ rb_link_node(&vma->obj_node, rb, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&vma->obj_node, &obj->vma_tree);
+ list_add(&vma->vm_link, &vm->unbound_list);
+
+ return vma;
+
+err_vma:
+ kmem_cache_free(vm->i915->vmas, vma);
+ return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
+}
+
+static struct i915_vma *
+vma_lookup(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct i915_address_space *vm,
+ const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
+{
+ struct rb_node *rb;
+
+ rb = obj->vma_tree.rb_node;
+ while (rb) {
+ struct i915_vma *vma = rb_entry(rb, struct i915_vma, obj_node);
+ long cmp;
+
+ cmp = i915_vma_compare(vma, vm, view);
+ if (cmp == 0)
+ return vma;
+
+ if (cmp < 0)
+ rb = rb->rb_right;
+ else
+ rb = rb->rb_left;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_vma_instance - return the singleton instance of the VMA
+ * @obj: parent &struct drm_i915_gem_object to be mapped
+ * @vm: address space in which the mapping is located
+ * @view: additional mapping requirements
+ *
+ * i915_vma_instance() looks up an existing VMA of the @obj in the @vm with
+ * the same @view characteristics. If a match is not found, one is created.
+ * Once created, the VMA is kept until either the object is freed, or the
+ * address space is closed.
+ *
+ * Must be called with struct_mutex held.
+ *
+ * Returns the vma, or an error pointer.
+ */
+struct i915_vma *
+i915_vma_instance(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
+ struct i915_address_space *vm,
+ const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
+{
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(view && !i915_is_ggtt(vm));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vm->closed);
+
+ vma = vma_lookup(obj, vm, view);
+ if (!vma)
+ vma = vma_create(obj, vm, view);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ERR(vma) && i915_vma_compare(vma, vm, view));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ERR(vma) && vma_lookup(obj, vm, view) != vma);
+ return vma;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_vma_bind - Sets up PTEs for an VMA in it's corresponding address space.
+ * @vma: VMA to map
+ * @cache_level: mapping cache level
+ * @flags: flags like global or local mapping
+ *
+ * DMA addresses are taken from the scatter-gather table of this object (or of
+ * this VMA in case of non-default GGTT views) and PTE entries set up.
+ * Note that DMA addresses are also the only part of the SG table we care about.
+ */
+int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma, enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
+ u32 flags)
+{
+ u32 bind_flags;
+ u32 vma_flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->size > vma->node.size);
+
+ if (GEM_WARN_ON(range_overflows(vma->node.start,
+ vma->node.size,
+ vma->vm->total)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (GEM_WARN_ON(!flags))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bind_flags = 0;
+ if (flags & PIN_GLOBAL)
+ bind_flags |= I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND;
+ if (flags & PIN_USER)
+ bind_flags |= I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
+
+ vma_flags = vma->flags & (I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND);
+ if (flags & PIN_UPDATE)
+ bind_flags |= vma_flags;
+ else
+ bind_flags &= ~vma_flags;
+ if (bind_flags == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->pages);
+
+ trace_i915_vma_bind(vma, bind_flags);
+ ret = vma->ops->bind_vma(vma, cache_level, bind_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vma->flags |= bind_flags;
+
+ if (vma->obj)
+ set_bit(I915_BO_WAS_BOUND_BIT, &vma->obj->flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __iomem *i915_vma_pin_iomap(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ void __iomem *ptr;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Access through the GTT requires the device to be awake. */
+ assert_rpm_wakelock_held(vma->vm->i915);
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ if (WARN_ON(!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
+ GEM_BUG_ON((vma->flags & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND) == 0);
+
+ ptr = vma->iomap;
+ if (ptr == NULL) {
+ ptr = io_mapping_map_wc(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vma->vm)->iomap,
+ vma->node.start,
+ vma->node.size);
+ if (ptr == NULL) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ vma->iomap = ptr;
+ }
+
+ __i915_vma_pin(vma);
+
+ err = i915_vma_pin_fence(vma);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_unpin;
+
+ i915_vma_set_ggtt_write(vma);
+ return ptr;
+
+err_unpin:
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+err:
+ return IO_ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+void i915_vma_flush_writes(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ if (!i915_vma_has_ggtt_write(vma))
+ return;
+
+ i915_gem_flush_ggtt_writes(vma->vm->i915);
+
+ i915_vma_unset_ggtt_write(vma);
+}
+
+void i915_vma_unpin_iomap(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->iomap == NULL);
+
+ i915_vma_flush_writes(vma);
+
+ i915_vma_unpin_fence(vma);
+ i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+}
+
+void i915_vma_unpin_and_release(struct i915_vma **p_vma)
+{
+ struct i915_vma *vma;
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
+
+ vma = fetch_and_zero(p_vma);
+ if (!vma)
+ return;
+
+ obj = vma->obj;
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!obj);
+
+ i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ i915_vma_close(vma);
+
+ __i915_gem_object_release_unless_active(obj);
+}
+
+bool i915_vma_misplaced(const struct i915_vma *vma,
+ u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
+{
+ if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
+ return false;
+
+ if (vma->node.size < size)
+ return true;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment));
+ if (alignment && !IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, alignment))
+ return true;
+
+ if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE && !i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))
+ return true;
+
+ if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS &&
+ vma->node.start < (flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK))
+ return true;
+
+ if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_FIXED &&
+ vma->node.start != (flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void __i915_vma_set_map_and_fenceable(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ bool mappable, fenceable;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->fence_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Explicitly disable for rotated VMA since the display does not
+ * need the fence and the VMA is not accessible to other users.
+ */
+ if (vma->ggtt_view.type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_ROTATED)
+ return;
+
+ fenceable = (vma->node.size >= vma->fence_size &&
+ IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, vma->fence_alignment));
+
+ mappable = vma->node.start + vma->fence_size <= i915_vm_to_ggtt(vma->vm)->mappable_end;
+
+ if (mappable && fenceable)
+ vma->flags |= I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE;
+ else
+ vma->flags &= ~I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE;
+}
+
+static bool color_differs(struct drm_mm_node *node, unsigned long color)
+{
+ return node->allocated && node->color != color;
+}
+
+bool i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(struct i915_vma *vma, unsigned long cache_level)
+{
+ struct drm_mm_node *node = &vma->node;
+ struct drm_mm_node *other;
+
+ /*
+ * On some machines we have to be careful when putting differing types
+ * of snoopable memory together to avoid the prefetcher crossing memory
+ * domains and dying. During vm initialisation, we decide whether or not
+ * these constraints apply and set the drm_mm.color_adjust
+ * appropriately.
+ */
+ if (vma->vm->mm.color_adjust == NULL)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Only valid to be called on an already inserted vma */
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(node));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(list_empty(&node->node_list));
+
+ other = list_prev_entry(node, node_list);
+ if (color_differs(other, cache_level) && !drm_mm_hole_follows(other))
+ return false;
+
+ other = list_next_entry(node, node_list);
+ if (color_differs(other, cache_level) && !drm_mm_hole_follows(node))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void assert_bind_count(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
+{
+ /*
+ * Combine the assertion that the object is bound and that we have
+ * pinned its pages. But we should never have bound the object
+ * more than we have pinned its pages. (For complete accuracy, we
+ * assume that no else is pinning the pages, but as a rough assertion
+ * that we will not run into problems later, this will do!)
+ */
+ GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&obj->mm.pages_pin_count) < obj->bind_count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * i915_vma_insert - finds a slot for the vma in its address space
+ * @vma: the vma
+ * @size: requested size in bytes (can be larger than the VMA)
+ * @alignment: required alignment
+ * @flags: mask of PIN_* flags to use
+ *
+ * First we try to allocate some free space that meets the requirements for
+ * the VMA. Failiing that, if the flags permit, it will evict an old VMA,
+ * preferrably the oldest idle entry to make room for the new VMA.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
+ */
+static int
+i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vma->vm->i915;
+ unsigned int cache_level;
+ u64 start, end;
+ int ret;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_closed(vma));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->flags & (I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+
+ size = max(size, vma->size);
+ alignment = max(alignment, vma->display_alignment);
+ if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) {
+ size = max_t(typeof(size), size, vma->fence_size);
+ alignment = max_t(typeof(alignment),
+ alignment, vma->fence_alignment);
+ }
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(alignment, I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(alignment));
+
+ start = flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS ? flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK : 0;
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
+
+ end = vma->vm->total;
+ if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE)
+ end = min_t(u64, end, dev_priv->ggtt.mappable_end);
+ if (flags & PIN_ZONE_4G)
+ end = min_t(u64, end, (1ULL << 32) - I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(end, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
+
+ /* If binding the object/GGTT view requires more space than the entire
+ * aperture has, reject it early before evicting everything in a vain
+ * attempt to find space.
+ */
+ if (size > end) {
+ DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to bind an object larger than the aperture: request=%llu > %s aperture=%llu\n",
+ size, flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? "mappable" : "total",
+ end);
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ if (vma->obj) {
+ ret = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(vma->obj);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cache_level = vma->obj->cache_level;
+ } else {
+ cache_level = 0;
+ }
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->pages);
+
+ ret = vma->ops->set_pages(vma);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unpin;
+
+ if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_FIXED) {
+ u64 offset = flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK;
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, alignment) ||
+ range_overflows(offset, size, end)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_clear;
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_gem_gtt_reserve(vma->vm, &vma->node,
+ size, offset, cache_level,
+ flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_clear;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We only support huge gtt pages through the 48b PPGTT,
+ * however we also don't want to force any alignment for
+ * objects which need to be tightly packed into the low 32bits.
+ *
+ * Note that we assume that GGTT are limited to 4GiB for the
+ * forseeable future. See also i915_ggtt_offset().
+ */
+ if (upper_32_bits(end - 1) &&
+ vma->page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ /*
+ * We can't mix 64K and 4K PTEs in the same page-table
+ * (2M block), and so to avoid the ugliness and
+ * complexity of coloring we opt for just aligning 64K
+ * objects to 2M.
+ */
+ u64 page_alignment =
+ rounddown_pow_of_two(vma->page_sizes.sg |
+ I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M);
+
+ /*
+ * Check we don't expand for the limited Global GTT
+ * (mappable aperture is even more precious!). This
+ * also checks that we exclude the aliasing-ppgtt.
+ */
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
+
+ alignment = max(alignment, page_alignment);
+
+ if (vma->page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K)
+ size = round_up(size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M);
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_gem_gtt_insert(vma->vm, &vma->node,
+ size, alignment, cache_level,
+ start, end, flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_clear;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->node.start < start);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->node.start + vma->node.size > end);
+ }
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, cache_level));
+
+ list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->inactive_list);
+
+ if (vma->obj) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
+
+ spin_lock(&dev_priv->mm.obj_lock);
+ list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list);
+ obj->bind_count++;
+ spin_unlock(&dev_priv->mm.obj_lock);
+
+ assert_bind_count(obj);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_clear:
+ vma->ops->clear_pages(vma);
+err_unpin:
+ if (vma->obj)
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(vma->obj);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+i915_vma_remove(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vma->vm->i915;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->flags & (I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND));
+
+ vma->ops->clear_pages(vma);
+
+ drm_mm_remove_node(&vma->node);
+ list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->unbound_list);
+
+ /*
+ * Since the unbound list is global, only move to that list if
+ * no more VMAs exist.
+ */
+ if (vma->obj) {
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
+
+ spin_lock(&i915->mm.obj_lock);
+ if (--obj->bind_count == 0)
+ list_move_tail(&obj->mm.link, &i915->mm.unbound_list);
+ spin_unlock(&i915->mm.obj_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * And finally now the object is completely decoupled from this
+ * vma, we can drop its hold on the backing storage and allow
+ * it to be reaped by the shrinker.
+ */
+ i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(obj);
+ assert_bind_count(obj);
+ }
+}
+
+int __i915_vma_do_pin(struct i915_vma *vma,
+ u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
+{
+ const unsigned int bound = vma->flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ GEM_BUG_ON((flags & (PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_USER)) == 0);
+ GEM_BUG_ON((flags & PIN_GLOBAL) && !i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
+
+ if (WARN_ON(bound & I915_VMA_PIN_OVERFLOW)) {
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_unpin;
+ }
+
+ if ((bound & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK) == 0) {
+ ret = i915_vma_insert(vma, size, alignment, flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unpin;
+ }
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+
+ ret = i915_vma_bind(vma, vma->obj ? vma->obj->cache_level : 0, flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_remove;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON((vma->flags & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK) == 0);
+
+ if ((bound ^ vma->flags) & I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND)
+ __i915_vma_set_map_and_fenceable(vma);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_misplaced(vma, size, alignment, flags));
+ return 0;
+
+err_remove:
+ if ((bound & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK) == 0) {
+ i915_vma_remove(vma);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->pages);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->flags & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK);
+ }
+err_unpin:
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void i915_vma_close(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_closed(vma));
+ vma->flags |= I915_VMA_CLOSED;
+
+ /*
+ * We defer actually closing, unbinding and destroying the VMA until
+ * the next idle point, or if the object is freed in the meantime. By
+ * postponing the unbind, we allow for it to be resurrected by the
+ * client, avoiding the work required to rebind the VMA. This is
+ * advantageous for DRI, where the client/server pass objects
+ * between themselves, temporarily opening a local VMA to the
+ * object, and then closing it again. The same object is then reused
+ * on the next frame (or two, depending on the depth of the swap queue)
+ * causing us to rebind the VMA once more. This ends up being a lot
+ * of wasted work for the steady state.
+ */
+ list_add_tail(&vma->closed_link, &vma->vm->i915->gt.closed_vma);
+}
+
+void i915_vma_reopen(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ if (vma->flags & I915_VMA_CLOSED) {
+ vma->flags &= ~I915_VMA_CLOSED;
+ list_del(&vma->closed_link);
+ }
+}
+
+static void __i915_vma_destroy(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_private *i915 = vma->vm->i915;
+ struct i915_vma_active *iter, *n;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->node.allocated);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->fence);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_active_isset(&vma->last_fence));
+
+ list_del(&vma->obj_link);
+ list_del(&vma->vm_link);
+ if (vma->obj)
+ rb_erase(&vma->obj_node, &vma->obj->vma_tree);
+
+ rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(iter, n, &vma->active, node) {
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_gem_active_isset(&iter->base));
+ kfree(iter);
+ }
+
+ kmem_cache_free(i915->vmas, vma);
+}
+
+void i915_vma_destroy(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_active(vma));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_pinned(vma));
+
+ if (i915_vma_is_closed(vma))
+ list_del(&vma->closed_link);
+
+ WARN_ON(i915_vma_unbind(vma));
+ __i915_vma_destroy(vma);
+}
+
+void i915_vma_parked(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+{
+ struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &i915->gt.closed_vma, closed_link) {
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_closed(vma));
+ i915_vma_destroy(vma);
+ }
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&i915->gt.closed_vma));
+}
+
+static void __i915_vma_iounmap(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_pinned(vma));
+
+ if (vma->iomap == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ io_mapping_unmap(vma->iomap);
+ vma->iomap = NULL;
+}
+
+void i915_vma_revoke_mmap(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ struct drm_vma_offset_node *node = &vma->obj->base.vma_node;
+ u64 vma_offset;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ if (!i915_vma_has_userfault(vma))
+ return;
+
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->obj->userfault_count);
+
+ vma_offset = vma->ggtt_view.partial.offset << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unmap_mapping_range(vma->vm->i915->drm.anon_inode->i_mapping,
+ drm_vma_node_offset_addr(node) + vma_offset,
+ vma->size,
+ 1);
+
+ i915_vma_unset_userfault(vma);
+ if (!--vma->obj->userfault_count)
+ list_del(&vma->obj->userfault_link);
+}
+
+static void export_fence(struct i915_vma *vma,
+ struct i915_request *rq,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct reservation_object *resv = vma->resv;
+
+ /*
+ * Ignore errors from failing to allocate the new fence, we can't
+ * handle an error right now. Worst case should be missed
+ * synchronisation leading to rendering corruption.
+ */
+ reservation_object_lock(resv, NULL);
+ if (flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE)
+ reservation_object_add_excl_fence(resv, &rq->fence);
+ else if (reservation_object_reserve_shared(resv) == 0)
+ reservation_object_add_shared_fence(resv, &rq->fence);
+ reservation_object_unlock(resv);
+}
+
+static struct i915_gem_active *active_instance(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 idx)
+{
+ struct i915_vma_active *active;
+ struct rb_node **p, *parent;
+ struct i915_request *old;
+
+ /*
+ * We track the most recently used timeline to skip a rbtree search
+ * for the common case, under typical loads we never need the rbtree
+ * at all. We can reuse the last_active slot if it is empty, that is
+ * after the previous activity has been retired, or if the active
+ * matches the current timeline.
+ *
+ * Note that we allow the timeline to be active simultaneously in
+ * the rbtree and the last_active cache. We do this to avoid having
+ * to search and replace the rbtree element for a new timeline, with
+ * the cost being that we must be aware that the vma may be retired
+ * twice for the same timeline (as the older rbtree element will be
+ * retired before the new request added to last_active).
+ */
+ old = i915_gem_active_raw(&vma->last_active,
+ &vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ if (!old || old->fence.context == idx)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Move the currently active fence into the rbtree */
+ idx = old->fence.context;
+
+ parent = NULL;
+ p = &vma->active.rb_node;
+ while (*p) {
+ parent = *p;
+
+ active = rb_entry(parent, struct i915_vma_active, node);
+ if (active->timeline == idx)
+ goto replace;
+
+ if (active->timeline < idx)
+ p = &parent->rb_right;
+ else
+ p = &parent->rb_left;
+ }
+
+ active = kmalloc(sizeof(*active), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ /* kmalloc may retire the vma->last_active request (thanks shrinker)! */
+ if (unlikely(!i915_gem_active_raw(&vma->last_active,
+ &vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex))) {
+ kfree(active);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!active))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ init_request_active(&active->base, i915_vma_retire);
+ active->vma = vma;
+ active->timeline = idx;
+
+ rb_link_node(&active->node, parent, p);
+ rb_insert_color(&active->node, &vma->active);
+
+replace:
+ /*
+ * Overwrite the previous active slot in the rbtree with last_active,
+ * leaving last_active zeroed. If the previous slot is still active,
+ * we must be careful as we now only expect to receive one retire
+ * callback not two, and so much undo the active counting for the
+ * overwritten slot.
+ */
+ if (i915_gem_active_isset(&active->base)) {
+ /* Retire ourselves from the old rq->active_list */
+ __list_del_entry(&active->base.link);
+ vma->active_count--;
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->active_count);
+ }
+ GEM_BUG_ON(list_empty(&vma->last_active.link));
+ list_replace_init(&vma->last_active.link, &active->base.link);
+ active->base.request = fetch_and_zero(&vma->last_active.request);
+
+out:
+ return &vma->last_active;
+}
+
+int i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma,
+ struct i915_request *rq,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
+ struct i915_gem_active *active;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&rq->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
+
+ active = active_instance(vma, rq->fence.context);
+ if (IS_ERR(active))
+ return PTR_ERR(active);
+
+ /*
+ * Add a reference if we're newly entering the active list.
+ * The order in which we add operations to the retirement queue is
+ * vital here: mark_active adds to the start of the callback list,
+ * such that subsequent callbacks are called first. Therefore we
+ * add the active reference first and queue for it to be dropped
+ * *last*.
+ */
+ if (!i915_gem_active_isset(active) && !vma->active_count++) {
+ list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->active_list);
+ obj->active_count++;
+ }
+ i915_gem_active_set(active, rq);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_active(vma));
+ GEM_BUG_ON(!obj->active_count);
+
+ obj->write_domain = 0;
+ if (flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE) {
+ obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER;
+
+ if (intel_fb_obj_invalidate(obj, ORIGIN_CS))
+ i915_gem_active_set(&obj->frontbuffer_write, rq);
+
+ obj->read_domains = 0;
+ }
+ obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS;
+
+ if (flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE)
+ i915_gem_active_set(&vma->last_fence, rq);
+
+ export_fence(vma, rq, flags);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * First wait upon any activity as retiring the request may
+ * have side-effects such as unpinning or even unbinding this vma.
+ */
+ might_sleep();
+ if (i915_vma_is_active(vma)) {
+ struct i915_vma_active *active, *n;
+
+ /*
+ * When a closed VMA is retired, it is unbound - eek.
+ * In order to prevent it from being recursively closed,
+ * take a pin on the vma so that the second unbind is
+ * aborted.
+ *
+ * Even more scary is that the retire callback may free
+ * the object (last active vma). To prevent the explosion
+ * we defer the actual object free to a worker that can
+ * only proceed once it acquires the struct_mutex (which
+ * we currently hold, therefore it cannot free this object
+ * before we are finished).
+ */
+ __i915_vma_pin(vma);
+
+ ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&vma->last_active,
+ &vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unpin;
+
+ rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe(active, n,
+ &vma->active, node) {
+ ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&active->base,
+ &vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unpin;
+ }
+
+ ret = i915_gem_active_retire(&vma->last_fence,
+ &vma->vm->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
+unpin:
+ __i915_vma_unpin(vma);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_active(vma));
+
+ if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) {
+ vma_print_allocator(vma, "is pinned");
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma)) {
+ /*
+ * Check that we have flushed all writes through the GGTT
+ * before the unbind, other due to non-strict nature of those
+ * indirect writes they may end up referencing the GGTT PTE
+ * after the unbind.
+ */
+ i915_vma_flush_writes(vma);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_has_ggtt_write(vma));
+
+ /* release the fence reg _after_ flushing */
+ ret = i915_vma_put_fence(vma);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Force a pagefault for domain tracking on next user access */
+ i915_vma_revoke_mmap(vma);
+
+ __i915_vma_iounmap(vma);
+ vma->flags &= ~I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE;
+ }
+ GEM_BUG_ON(vma->fence);
+ GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_has_userfault(vma));
+
+ if (likely(!vma->vm->closed)) {
+ trace_i915_vma_unbind(vma);
+ vma->ops->unbind_vma(vma);
+ }
+ vma->flags &= ~(I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND);
+
+ i915_vma_remove(vma);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
+#include "selftests/i915_vma.c"
+#endif